(表明事实或真相)事实上,真正地,真实地;(强调观点等)确实,的确;加强形容词或副词的语气;
这三个词都可表示“真正地”。它们的区别在于:indeed多用于肯定对方的话或加强自己的话; really多用于进一步说服对方,或表示惊奇,或表示含蓄的怀疑; 而truly多用于强调事物的真实性。例如:
You are right.It is indeed a difficult problem.你说得对,这真是一道难题。
Do you really want to go?你真要去吗?
It is truly hot.今天真热。
这三个词共同的意思是“事实上”“实际上”,都用于对事物真实性的评价。truly和really有时可以互换。它们的区别是:
truly强调事物的真实性,表示事物是“真实的,正确的,有道理的”; really强调所述与事实相符,即“事实就是如此”; practically则指与事实相差无几,语气最弱。例如:
This is a really〔truly〕 beautiful picture.这确实是一张很美的画。
There was a truly beautiful view from the window.窗外景观确实美极了。
He had practically finished his meal when I arrived.我到达时他差不多吃完饭了。
I really don't like her.我可真不喜欢她。
Really,I didn't mean to hurt you.
其实,我并不是存心得罪你的。
(修饰全句)
I didn't really mean to hurt you.
我真的不是存心得罪你的。
(修饰动词mean)
I really don't know.
我真的不知道。
(修饰全句)
I don't really know.
我并不是真的知道。
(修饰动词know)
词根词缀法
real真实的,加ly变为副词,真正地,确实。其同近义词有:absolutely actually certainly surely truly
词组短语
really something真了不起
really and truly真正地,千真万确地
Being beaten by a newcomer has really taken the wind out of his sails.
被一个新来的人胜过,他觉得很窝囊.
来源:《简明英汉词典》我以前几乎每晚外出,但我决定停止,因为我实在抽不出时间.
来源:《简明英汉词典》I don't really want to go to the grocery store but I'll go along for the ride.
我不是真的要去杂货店,而是去兜风.
来源:《简明英汉词典》If he had really pulled the trigger, I would have ended up then and there.
如果他真的扣动了扳机的话, 我早就被当场打死了.
来源:《简明英汉词典》I really had a hard time in the second round, the man I played against was too much for me.
在第二局中我陷入苦战, 我的对手太厉害了.
来源:《简明英汉词典》I've been asked to serve on yet another committee, and I really don't have the time.
我被邀请担任另一个委员会的委员, 可是我确实没有时间.
来源:《简明英汉词典》I have been on the road since five o'clock this morning and I'm really tired.
我今早五点就坐汽车上路了,现在实在累.
来源:《简明英汉词典》Today I really swam to my heart's content . I did 3,000 metres at a stretch.
今天我一口气游了三千米,真过瘾.
来源:《现代汉英综合大词典》Underneath his rather severe manner, he is really very kindhearted.
他待人态度相当严厉, 但心地确实十分善良.
来源:《简明英汉词典》I don't think he's really learning carpentry; he's only playing at it.
我看他并不真正在学木工, 他只是在玩玩罢了.
来源:《简明英汉词典》美加网 · 英语词汇
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