(否定后面的词或短语,或作否定的回答)不;(构成动词be、do和have及情态动词can或must等的否定形式,常缩略为n't)没有;否,或许不;(拒绝或不允许)不
I do not hope that he will come tomorrow.
我不希望他明天来。
I hope that he will not come tomorrow.
我希望他明天别来。
I am not afraid that he will come tomorrow.
我不怕他明天来。
I am afraid that he will not come tomorrow.
恐怕他明天不来。
I do not fear that he will come tomorrow.
我并不怕他明天来。
I fear that he will not come tomorrow.
我怕他明天不来。
I do not trust that he will come tomorrow.
我不相信他明天来。
I trust that he will not come tomorrow.
我相信他明天不来。
这两个词都可表示否定“不、没有”之意。
no用作形容词时一般直接置于名词之前,no修饰名词时,语气强于not。
not名词前有a, any, much, enough等限定词时,不可用no,应用否定副词not。
词源记忆法
缩写自 naught, 零,无,没有。
重要短语
so as not to 以便不(未到...的程度)
if not for 要不是;若非
not a thing 没东西;什么都没有
be not in 不在家
I hinted at his imprudence, his folly, but he did not take my hint.
我暗示他的轻率, 他的愚蠢, 但他没有觉察我的暗示.
来源:《现代汉英综合大词典》The minister appealed to the Cabinet not to target her comparatively tiny budget of £4 billion.
那位部长呼吁内阁不要以她40亿英镑这样相对小额的预算为批评目标.
来源:《简明英汉词典》There is not the least element of truth in his account of what happened.
他对所发生的事情的叙述没有一点真实性.
来源:《现代汉英综合大词典》安妮·斯特林夫人穿越森林追赶那两个男人时,没有去想自己所冒的风险.
来源:《用法词典》We will not attack unless we are attacked; if we are attacked, we will certainly counterattack.
人不犯我,我不犯人; 人若犯我, 我必犯人.
来源:《现代汉英综合大词典》西尔维亚与主管人相处得不好,因而害怕他会捏造一些罪名使她名誉扫地.
来源:《简明英汉词典》The few small rivers could not hold all the rain that fell during the wet season.
几条小河容不下雨季的全部雨水.
来源:《现代汉英综合大词典》No mathematician is infallible; he may make mistakes, but he must not hedge.
没有一位数学家是一贯正确的; 他可能会犯错误, 但他绝不会回避任何一个问题.
来源:《简明英汉词典》What he has just said does not accord with the views of the majority.
他刚才所说的同大多数人所持的观点不一致.
来源:《简明英汉词典》美加网 · 英语词汇
美加网 · 英语词汇
美加网 · 英语词汇
美加网 · 英语词汇
美加网 · 英语词汇
美加网 · 英语词汇