ECMO

Objective To observe the effects of emergency extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ECMO) following cardiopulmonary resuscitation ( CPR) in patients with cardiac arrest.

目的观察体外膜肺氧合对危重心脏患者心搏骤停后常规心肺复苏困难者的治疗效果。

The mean time on ECMO was 1~ 15 days ( median 5 days).

支持时间1～15d，中位数5d。

After 40 hours ECMO were ended, and pathologic examination of lung show signs of improvement.

转流40h结束，处死取肺病检，肺损伤变化改善。

Influence of VV-ECMO on total compliance and surfactant in healthy sheep

静脉-静脉体外膜肺运转对绵羊胸肺顺应性及肺表面活性物质的影响

Traditional management was not useful for treating CS patients. The techniques of VAD, BiVAD and ECMO should be introduced as soon as possible for treating CS originated from fulminant acute myocarditis in order to improve the prognosis.

传统治疗方法效果不佳，在国内应尽快采用VAD、BiVAD、ECMO等技术救治暴发性心肌炎所致CS，以挽救患儿生命。

Methods The clinical data of a patient with pathologically proven PAP treated with whole-lung lavage utilizing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ECMO) were described and the literature was reviewed.

方法介绍1例经病理证实的PAP患者体外循环膜氧合下的全肺灌洗治疗过程，并复习相关文献。

OBJECTIVE To investigate the effects of percutaneous venous-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ECMO) on plasma adhesion molecule in canines with acute lung injury ( ALI).

目的探讨经皮穿刺静脉-静脉体外膜肺氧合（ECMO）对急性肺损伤犬血浆粘附分子的影响。

Patients weaned successfully from ECMO and we were unable to wean the other 4 patients from ECMO because of heart arrest in 2 patients, persist bleeding in 1 patient and doubtful lung embolism in 1 patient.

其中4例患者顺利脱离ECMO，不能脱机的4例中2例因心跳停止不能恢复，1例因出血不止，1例因怀疑肺栓塞而放弃。

METHODS From January 2003 to August 2005, 17 cases, including 7 cardiovascular and 10 respiratory disfunction, were underwent ECMO support.

方法2003年1月至2005年8月选用不同器材共施行ECMO17例，包含心血管内外科疾病（7例）和呼吸病患者（10例）。

ECMO special team was constructed, series ECMO protocol were set up.

医院ECMO团队逐渐建立，并建立ECMO规范。

Conclusion Oxygen is taken in efficiently and carbon dioxide is given out in ALI via percutaneous V-V ECMO, so the conventional ventilator mode can be modified.

结论经皮穿刺V-VECMO可以帮助机体排出二氧化碳，吸收氧气，降低急性肺损伤的机械通气模式。

Objective: To evaluate the effect of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ECMO) for treatment of type ⅱ respiratory failure.

目的通过体外膜肺治疗Ⅱ型呼吸功能衰竭。

Results: The main indications for ECMO support were low cardiac output syndrome ( 42 9%), cardiac failure ( 34 3%), and cardiac arrest ( 11 4%).

结果体外膜肺支持病例占同期婴幼儿心内直视手术的34%，主要指征是术后低心输出量综合征（429%）。

The role of ECMO in Supportive treatment: ECMO can provide circulation supportive safeguard for implant frame in high risk patient, in the follow-up3 years, the patients'living quality was good.

ECMO在支持治疗中所起的作用：ECMO提供高危患者植入支架的循环支持保障，随访3年，患者生活质量良好。

RESULTS: The Na+, K+, Ca 2+ and pH in blood had some fluctuation, but their values were within the normal range during the bilateral femoral arteriovenous ECMO.

结果：ECMO转流过程中血K+，Na+，Ca2+及pH值均有一定的波动，但均在正常范围。

The Clinical Experience of ECMO and the Construction Special Team& 17 Cases Report

体外膜肺氧合临床应用与团队建设&附17例临床报告

Objective To investigate the effects of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ECMO) in severe acute pulmonary contusion.

目的探讨体外膜肺氧合（Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation，ECMO）在严重肺挫伤患者中的治疗作用及应用价值。

At ECMO 4h arterial oxygen tension was 67 ± 3 mmHg and oxygen saturation was 92.3 ± 2.2%.

ECMO4h动脉氧分压为67±3mmHg，氧饱和度为92.3±2.2%。

Objective To establish a simple model of ECMO with polypropylene of hemodialysis machine and investigate the effect and possibility of hydrogen peroxide ( H_2O_2) as a oxygen supplied method.

目的建立血液透析机体外膜氧合器组件并观察通双氧水（H2O2）作为其一种给氧方式的效果和可行性。

Effects of ECMO on plasma cytokines in dogs with acute lung injury

体外膜氧合器对急性肺损伤犬血浆炎症因子的影响

Results Eleven of the 17 patients with ECMO or centrifugal pump were discharged from hospital, and 6 died of multiple organ dysfunction.

结果17例使用离心泵或体外膜肺氧合者，11例脱离辅助循环出院，6例死亡均为并发多器官功能障碍综合征。

The effect of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ( ECMO) on the central nervous system in sheep

膜肺治疗对实验羊中枢神经系统的影响

Conclusions Lower blood potassium and calcium were showed in normal sheep during ECMO.

结论正常绵羊在膜肺治疗中血钾、血钙降低；